In this tutorial, we will see about Spring Data JPA deleteAll() Vs deleteAllInBatch() Example using Spring Boot and Oracle.
Spring Data JPA Interview Questions and Answers
How to write a custom method in the repository in Spring Data JPA
The deleteAll() method is defined in CrudRepository has two overloaded versions.
First one – void deleteAll(Iterable<? extends T> entities)
Using the above method we can delete all entities which we pass as request data. The deleteAll() internally use delete() method only.
public void deleteAll(Iterable<? extends T> entities) { for (T entity : entities) { delete(entity); } }
Second one – void deleteAll()
The above one will delete all records that belong to that repository. The deleteAll() internally uses findAll() and delete() method as below.
public void deleteAll() { for (T element : findAll()) { delete(element); } }
The query generated in case of deleteAll(). Suppose we are deleting twelve entities.
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
Hibernate: delete from student where id=?
The deleteAllInBatch() method is defined in the JpaRepository interface as below.
void deleteAllInBatch()
Using deleteAllInBatch() method we can delete all entities from database. No need to pass entities as parameters.For example, let’s say we have an entity Student.java and also we have a corresponding repository class called StudentRepository.java something like below.
package com.javatute.repository; @Repository public interface StudentRepository extends JpaRepository<Student, Serializable> { }
If we want to delete all student records we need to do studentRepository.deleteAllInBatch()
. See the below sample code.
@Transactional public void deleteAllInBatch() { studentRepository.deleteAllInBatch(); }
Note – Internally deleteAllInBatch()
uses createQuery() method as below.
public void deleteAllInBatch() { em.createQuery(getDeleteAllQueryString()).executeUpdate(); }
In case of deleteAllInBatch() the query will generate as below.
Hibernate: delete from student
Both deleteAll() and deleteAllInBatch() use to delete all entities. The deleteAll() internally uses CrudRepository delete() method which further uses EntityManger remove() method which perform some other stuff. But in case of deleteAllInBatch(), EntityManger createQuery() method will preapare the query and it directly calls executeUpdate() method.
Let’s see an example of Spring Data JPA deleteAll() vs deleteAllInBatch() Method.
Open eclipse and create maven project, Don’t forget to check ‘Create a simple project (skip)’ click on next. Fill all details(GroupId – springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch, ArtifactId – springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch and name – springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch) and click on finish. Keep packaging as the jar.
Modify pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch</groupId> <artifactId>springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>springdatadeleteallvsdeleteallinbatch</name> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version> </parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId> <version>11.2.0.3</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> <configuration> <fork>true</fork> <executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\bin\javac.exe</executable> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
Note – In pom.xml we have defined javac.exe path in configuration tag. You need to change accordingly i.e where you have installed JDK.
If you see any error for oracle dependency then follow these steps.
The directory structure for Spring Data JPA CrudRepository count() Example using Spring Boot and Oracle.
Directory structure –
Spring Data JPA CrudRepository count() Example
Student.java
package com.javatute.entity; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.GenerationType; import javax.persistence.Id; @Entity public class Student { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO) private int id; @Column(name = "name") private String name; @Column(name = "roll_number") private String rollNumber; @Column(name = "university") String university; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getRollNumber() { return rollNumber; } public void setRollNumber(String rollNumber) { this.rollNumber = rollNumber; } public String getUniversity() { return university; } public void setUniversity(String university) { this.university = university; } }
StudentController.java
package com.javatute.controller; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import com.javatute.entity.Student; import com.javatute.service.StudentService; @RestController @RequestMapping(value = "/student") public class StudentController { @Autowired private StudentService studentService; @RequestMapping(value = "/saveall", method = RequestMethod.POST) @ResponseBody public List<Student> saveAllStudents(@RequestBody List<Student> studentList) { List<Student> studentResponse = (List<Student>) studentService.saveAllStudent(studentList); return studentResponse; } @RequestMapping(value = "/deleteall", method = RequestMethod.DELETE) @ResponseBody public String deleteAll() { studentService.deleteAll(); return "All Students deleted successfully using deleteAll()"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/deleteallinbatch", method = RequestMethod.DELETE) @ResponseBody public String deleteAllInBatch() { studentService.deleteAllInBatch(); return "All Students deleted successfully using deleteAllInBatch()"; } }
StudentRepository.java – interface
package com.javatute.repository; import java.io.Serializable; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import com.javatute.entity.Student; @Repository public interface StudentRepository extends JpaRepository<Student, Serializable> { }
StudentService.java – interface
package com.javatute.service; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.javatute.entity.Student; @Component public interface StudentService { public List<Student> saveAllStudent(List<Student> studentList); public void deleteAll(); public void deleteAllInBatch(); }
Spring Data JPA CrudRepository count() Example
StudentServiceImpl.java
package com.javatute.impl; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import com.javatute.entity.Student; import com.javatute.repository.StudentRepository; import com.javatute.service.StudentService; @Service("studentServiceImpl") public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService { @Autowired private StudentRepository studentRepository; @Transactional public List<Student> saveAllStudent(List<Student> studentList) { List<Student> response = (List<Student>) studentRepository.saveAll(studentList); return response; } @Transactional public void deleteAll() { studentRepository.deleteAll(); } @Transactional public void deleteAllInBatch() { studentRepository.deleteAllInBatch(); } }
SpringMain.java
package com.javatute.main; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; @SpringBootApplication @ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.*") @EntityScan("com.javatute.entity") public class SpringMain { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(SpringMain.class, args); } }
JpaConfig.java
package com.javatute.config; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories; @Configuration @EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "com.javatute.repository") public class JpaConfig { }
application.properties
# Connection url for the database spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE spring.datasource.username=SYSTEM spring.datasource.password=oracle2 spring.datasource.driver-class-name=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver # Show or not log for each sql query spring.jpa.show-sql = true spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto =create spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect server.port = 9091
Let’s run the SpringMain class(run as java application).
Perform save operation first using below REST API.
Perform save operation first using below REST API.
Request Data –
[ { "name": "Hiteshdo", "rollNumber": "0126CS01", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Johnhjhjhjhj", "rollNumber": "0126CS02", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Mohankkkkkkkkkkkkkk", "rollNumber": "0126CS03", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Nagesh", "rollNumber": "0126CS04", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "s", "rollNumber": "0126CS05", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Ranakum", "rollNumber": "0126CS06", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Roc", "rollNumber": "0126CS07", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Simpy", "rollNumber": "0126CS08", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Tiwari", "rollNumber": "0126CS09", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Appu", "rollNumber": "0126CS10", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Babloo", "rollNumber": "0126CS11", "university":"rgtu" }, { "name": "Ga", "rollNumber": "0126CS12", "university":"rgtu" } ]
Response data –
[ { "id": 1, "name": "Hiteshdo", "rollNumber": "0126CS01", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 2, "name": "Johnhjhjhjhj", "rollNumber": "0126CS02", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 3, "name": "Mohankkkkkkkkkkkkkk", "rollNumber": "0126CS03", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 4, "name": "Nagesh", "rollNumber": "0126CS04", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 5, "name": "s", "rollNumber": "0126CS05", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 6, "name": "Ranakum", "rollNumber": "0126CS06", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 7, "name": "Roc", "rollNumber": "0126CS07", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 8, "name": "Simpy", "rollNumber": "0126CS08", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 9, "name": "Tiwari", "rollNumber": "0126CS09", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 10, "name": "Appu", "rollNumber": "0126CS10", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 11, "name": "Babloo", "rollNumber": "0126CS11", "university": "rgtu" }, { "id": 12, "name": "Ga", "rollNumber": "0126CS12", "university": "rgtu" } ]
DELETE API – http://localhost:9091/student/deleteall
Let’s perform saveall again and delete all records using deleteAllInBatch().
That’s all about Spring Data JPA deleteAll() Vs deleteAllInBatch() Example.
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Other Spring Data JPA and Hibernate tutorials.
- @Version Annotation Example In Hibernate.
- Hibernate Validator Constraints Example Using Spring Boot.
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- Hibernate Table Per Concrete Class Spring Boot.
- Hibernate Table Per Subclass Inheritance Spring Boot.
- Hibernate Single Table Inheritance using Spring Boot.
- One To One Mapping Annotation Example in Hibernate/JPA using Spring Boot and Oracle.
- One To One Bidirectional Mapping Example In Hibernate/JPA Using Spring Boot and Oracle.
- One To Many Mapping Annotation Example In Hibernate/JPA Using Spring Boot And Oracle.
- Many To One Unidirectional Mapping In Hibernate/JPA Annotation Example Using Spring Boot and Oracle.
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Spring Data JPA JpaRepository() docs.